Banned books in Iowa schools
92 titles reported as removed, restricted, or formally challenged by at least one Iowa school district. This is a state-aggregated view; the specific district and policy vary per title. See each book’s page for its full citation history.
Sources
PEN America’s Index of School Book Bans and the ALA most-challenged list. Iowa Department of Education: educate.iowa.gov.
Best-documented removal in Iowa
Looking for Alaska
John Green · 76 districts · removed
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Each title below shows how far its removal actually reached. Most are decided by a single district and many are still under review, which is not the same as a statewide ban. For 12 of these 92 titles our source copy records the challenge but not the district detail; those are marked “district detail not recorded” rather than left blank, because a missing label is not evidence of a narrower ban.
Looking for AlaskaJohn Green76 districts · removed
The Perks of Being a WallflowerStephen Chbosky · 720L55 districts · removed
The Kite RunnerKhaled Hosseini · 840L53 districts · removed
The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time IndianSherman Alexie · 600L45 districts · removed
The Handmaid's TaleMargaret Atwood · 750L45 districts · removed
The Color PurpleAlice Walker · 670L43 districts · removed
BelovedToni Morrison · 870L31 districts · removed
SpeakLaurie Halse Anderson · 690L31 districts · removed
The Bluest EyeToni Morrison · 920L30 districts · removed
The Hate U GiveAngie Thomas · 590L29 districts · removed
I Know Why the Caged Bird SingsMaya Angelou · 1070L28 districts · removed
Brave New WorldAldous Huxley · 870L26 districts · removed
The Fault in Our StarsJohn Green · 850L24 districts · removed
Last Night at the Telegraph ClubMalinda Lo20 districts · removed
Their Eyes Were Watching GodZora Neale Hurston · 1080L14 districts · removed
The Carnival at BrayJessie Ann Foley12 districts · removed
1984George Orwell · 1090L10 districts · removed
What Girls Are Made OfElana K. Arnold10 districts · removed
The Miseducation of Cameron PostEmily Danforth7 districts · removed
A Separate PeaceJohn Knowles · 1110L6 districts · removed
The Poet XElizabeth Acevedo · 800L6 districts · removed
Simon vs. the Homo Sapiens AgendaBecky Albertalli4 districts · removed
Will Grayson, Will GraysonJohn Green4 districts · removed
Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the UniverseBenjamin Alire Sáenz3 districts · removed
Show all 92 titles
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- Dear Martin · Nic Stone · 3 districts · removed
- Frankly in Love · David Yoon · 3 districts · removed
- Graceling · Kristin Cashore · 3 districts · removed
- Invisible Man · Ralph Ellison · 3 districts · removed
- The Parker Inheritance · Varian Johnson · 3 districts · removed
- Ace of Spades · Faridah Àbíké-Íyímídé · 3 districts · pending review
- Are You There God? It's Me, Margaret · Judy Blume · 2 districts · removed
- Blended · Sharon M. Draper · 2 districts · removed
- Blood Water Paint · Joy McCullough · 2 districts · removed
- Clap When You Land · Elizabeth Acevedo · 2 districts · removed
- Class Act · Jerry Craft · 2 districts · removed
- Flowers for Algernon · Daniel Keyes · 2 districts · removed
- Gabi, a Girl in Pieces · Isabel Quintero · 2 districts · removed
- How Moon Fuentez Fell in Love with the Universe · Raquel Vasquez Gilliland · 2 districts · removed
- New Moon · Stephenie Meyer · 2 districts · removed
- Red Queen · Victoria Aveyard · 2 districts · removed
- The Catcher in the Rye · J.D. Salinger · 2 districts · removed
- The Giver · Lois Lowry · 2 districts · removed
- When You Trap a Tiger · Tae Keller · 2 districts · removed
- Ender's Game · Orson Scott Card · 1 district · removed
- Everybody Sees the Ants · A.S. King · 1 district · removed
- Fat Kid Rules The World · K L Going · 1 district · removed
- Firekeeper's Daughter · Angeline Boulley · 1 district · removed
- Girl Mans Up · M-E Girard · 1 district · removed
- Julie of the Wolves · Jean Craighead George · 1 district · removed
- Monster · Walter Dean Myers · 1 district · removed
- September Girls · Bennett Madison · 1 district · removed
- The Adventures of Captain Underpants · Dav Pilkey · 1 district · removed
- The First Part Last · Angela Johnson · 1 district · removed
- The Things They Carried · Tim O'Brien · 1 district · removed
- The Underground Railroad · Colson Whitehead · 1 district · removed
- To Kill a Mockingbird · Harper Lee · 1 district · removed
- Bathe the Cat · Alice B. McGinty · 1 district · pending review
- City of Bones · Cassandra Clare · 1 district · pending review
- Daughter of Smoke and Bone · Laini Taylor · 1 district · pending review
- Grasshopper Jungle · Andrew Smith · 1 district · pending review
- Hold Still · Nina LaCour · 1 district · pending review
- I'll Give You the Sun · Jandy Nelson · 1 district · pending review
- New Kid · Jerry Craft · 1 district · pending review
- Night · Elie Wiesel · 1 district · pending review
- Nimona · ND Stevenson · 1 district · pending review
- Of Mice and Men · John Steinbeck · 1 district · pending review
- Parachute Kids · Betty C. Tang · 1 district · pending review
- Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood · Marjane Satrapi · 1 district · pending review
- Salvage · Alexandra Duncan · 1 district · pending review
- The Cardboard Kingdom · Chad Sell · 1 district · pending review
- The Face on the Milk Carton · Caroline B. Cooney · 1 district · pending review
- The Hidden Oracle · Rick Riordan · 1 district · pending review
- The Lost Hero · Rick Riordan · 1 district · pending review
- The Mark of Athena · Rick Riordan · 1 district · pending review
- The Son of Neptune · Rick Riordan · 1 district · pending review
- The Summer Prince · Alaya Dawn Johnson · 1 district · pending review
- The Sword of Summer · Rick Riordan · 1 district · pending review
- The War That Saved My Life · Kimberly Brubaker Bradley · 1 district · pending review
- When We Collided · Emery Lord · 1 district · pending review
- Wishtree · Katherine Applegate · 1 district · pending review
- A Long Walk to Water · Linda Sue Park · district detail not recorded
- Animal Farm · George Orwell · district detail not recorded
- Black Girl Unlimited · Echo Brown · district detail not recorded
- Drama · Raina Telgemeier · district detail not recorded
- Hey, Kiddo: A Graphic Novel · Jarrett J. Krosoczka · district detail not recorded
- King and the Dragonflies (Scholastic Gold) · Kacen Callender · district detail not recorded
- Lawn Boy · Gary Paulsen · district detail not recorded
- Maus: A Survivor's Tale · Art Spiegelman · district detail not recorded
- Shiver (Shiver, Book 1) · Maggie Stiefvater · district detail not recorded
- Slaughterhouse-Five · Kurt Vonnegut · district detail not recorded
- The Dark-Thirty · Patricia McKissack · district detail not recorded
- The Princess and the Warrior · Duncan Tonatiuh · district detail not recorded
How book challenges work in Iowa
Iowa has 92 titles on file as banned, restricted, or formally challenged by at least one Iowa public-school district in the public sources ReadingList aggregates from (PEN America's Index of School Book Bans and the American Library Association's Office for Intellectual Freedom most-challenged list). These tracked numbers represent FORMAL challenges that reached district board minutes, ALA OIF reporting, or PEN America's quarterly index — quieter classroom-level removals that never reached those national trackers are not captured here, so the actual scope of restriction in Iowa is plausibly larger than this list reflects.
Book challenges in Iowa typically follow a layered process: a parent, board member, or community member files a written request for reconsideration of an assigned title with a specific school or district; the district convenes a review committee (usually comprising teachers, librarians, administrators, and sometimes parent representatives); the committee reads the book, evaluates it against the district's selection criteria and against Iowa ELA standards, holds at least one public comment session, and votes to retain, restrict (e.g., grade-level limits or parental consent), or remove the title from the approved curriculum. Decisions are typically appealable to the state board of education within a defined window.
Common challenge bases across the 92 Iowa titles tracked here mirror the national pattern: sexual content (most common), LGBTQ+ themes, race and racism, profanity or violence, religion and political content, and depictions of substance abuse. Tracked titles include: Looking for Alaska; The Perks of Being a Wallflower; The Kite Runner. Each title's detail page lists the specific Iowa district that initiated the challenge, the date, and (when published) the formal challenge basis recorded in district minutes. For deeper context on national patterns, the linked PEN America and ALA pages publish quarterly and annual reports.
For parents, teachers, librarians, and students in Iowa navigating this landscape: the practical paths forward depend on role. Parents who object to a specific assigned title can typically request an alternative assignment from the teacher directly without initiating a formal challenge — most Iowa districts have informal opt-out paths well before the formal reconsideration process kicks in. Librarians and teachers facing pressure to remove a title can document the formal selection criteria the book met, gather student-reader testimonials (with FERPA-compliant consent), and align with the National Coalition Against Censorship for advisory support. Students directly affected by a book removal can speak at the school board meeting where the decision is reviewed — public comment is open to all Iowa district residents. Iowa's Department of Education publishes the formal procedural framework — the source link is in the sources block above.
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